the Divine Right of Kings

the consent of the governed

the social contract

checks and balances

All of these emerged during the Enlightenment.

Deism

Monotheism

Polytheism

Agnosticism

Atheism

During the Renaissance, upper- and middle-class women suffered a decline in status.

During the Renaissance, the status of women remained largely unaffected.

During the Renaissance, lower-class and peasant women suffered a decline in status.

During the Renaissance, upper- and middle-class women grew in status.

During the Renaissance, lower-class and peasant women grew in status.

The Spanish government enforced rigid orthodoxy, which manifested as extreme religious intolerance.

The Spanish crown was unable to spare the expenses needed to patronize great artists.

Spain was at war with France and many of the Italian city-states.

None of these answers are correct; the Renaissance was just as influential in Spain as it was elsewhere in Europe.

The Spanish were in the middle of a Civil War during the height of the Renaissance, and the arts suffered as a result.

more democratic governments

renewal of old monarchies

full redistribution of wealth

creation of pan-European organizations

larger control of governments by the church

the state should have one state religion to prevent disorder and revolution

the state should provide for religious tolerance to prevent insurrection and rebellion

the state should be completely separate from religion

organized religion is malevolent and used to control and manipulate the people

None of the other answers reflect the views of Thomas Hobbes on the relationship between religion and the state.

World War One

World War Two

The Great Depression

The formation of the United Nations

The formation of the League of Nations

to prevent people from killing and stealing from one another

to promote mutual economic prosperity

to protect a person’s right to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness

to provide opportunity for the growth of women and minorities

to connect its citizens with the divine providence of God

That citizens sacrifice some of their individual rights to their government in exchange for safety and security

That humans are base and need religion to dictate their morality

That science can be applied to both the spiritual and natural worlds

That humans should eat each other to curb population growth

That secular morality works in conjunction with religious morality

3: (1772, 1793, 1795)

1: (1795)

1: (1939)

2: (1795, 1939)

4: (1772, 1793, 1795, 1939)