Minarets serve what function in Islamic architecture?

What is the name for the specific type of high tower found on a mosque, particularly a mosque from the Middle Ages?

The in a mosque oriented towards Mecca is called a _____________.

In the mosque pictured, there are four column-shaped figures surrounding the central dome. These figures are called __________.

Which artistic technique or structural component is NOT found in Islamic art?

Many Islamic sculptures, buildings, and other three-dimensional artworks are adorned with detailed __________ due to ideals detailed in the Qur'an. This form of artistic expression is/are one of the most common in the Islamic world.