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(9_x_2 – 1) / (3_x_ – 1) =
It's much easier to use factoring and canceling than it is to use long division for this problem. 9_x_2 – 1 is a difference of squares. The difference of squares formula is a_2 – b_2 = (a + b)(a – b). So 9_x_2 – 1 = (3_x + 1)(3_x – 1). Putting the numerator and denominator together, (9_x_2 – 1) / (3_x_ – 1) = (3_x_ + 1)(3_x_ – 1) / (3_x_ – 1) = 3_x_ + 1.
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Simplify the following equation.
We can simplify the natural log exponents by using the following rules for naturla log.
Using these rules, we can perform the following steps.
Knowing that the e cancels the exponential natural log, we can cancel the first e.
Distribute the square into the parentheses and calculate.
Remember that a negative exponent is equivalent to a quotient. Write it as a quotient and then you're finished.
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Identify the real part of
A complex number in its standard form is of the form: , where
stands for the real part and
stands for the imaginary part. The symbol
stands for
.
The real part in this problem is 1.
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Divide:
Answer must be in standard form.
Multiply both the numerator and the denominator by the conjugate of the denominator which is resulting in
This is equal to
Since you can make that substitution of
in place of
in both numerator and denominator, leaving:
When you then cancel the negatives in both numerator and denominator (remember that , simplifying each term), you're left with a denominator of
and a numerator of
, which equals
.
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Write in simplest form:
Rewrite, then distribute:
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Translate this sentence into a mathematical equation:
Three less than five times a number is the same as two more than twice that number.
Three less than five times a number is the same as two more than twice that number.
Let the number be .
"Three less than five times a number" translates into .
"Is the same as" means equal to or "".
"Two more than twice that number" means .
Putting these together gives:
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Rewrite the expression in simplest terms.
Here is the expression given: .
To simplify, follow the order of operations.
Distribute through the terms in the inner parentheses:
Now distribute into the terms of the remaining parentheses. Remember that
multiplied by itself produces
, but
multiplied by
produces
:
Complete the multiplication to finish expanding:
Add like terms to reach the answer:
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Rewrite the expression in simplest terms, where is the imaginary number
.
Writing this expression in simplest terms can be achieved by first factoring the radical into its smallest factors.
Multiplying the two together results in
. Multiplying this by
(which is simplified to
) results in the answer
.
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Rewrite the equation for in terms of
.
The goal in expressing in terms of
is to isolate
on one side of the equation. One way to do this is to factor
out of the fraction on the right side of the equation, then divide the entire equation by the fraction that remains after factoring. Remember that dividing by a fraction is the same as multiplying by the reciprocal of that fraction.
The left side of this equation will simply resolve into , although there are still
variables on the right, so this is not yet in terms of
. The right side resolves based on the rules for multiplying and dividing variables with exponents (add the exponents of like variables being multiplied, subtract the smaller exponent from the larger in the case of division, and change the variable to a
if the resulting exponent is
).
Since there is still a in the numerator on the right side of the equation, we will need to divide both sides of the equation by
.
We have no solved for the reciprocal of in terms of
. We simply flip both sides of the equation to get our answer.
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Mr. Wiggins does not have enough books for all the students in his algebra class. He has 20 students, 10 textbooks, and 16 workbooks. He wants to divide his students into work groups according to the following rules:
- Every student must work in a group of 2 (a pair) or 3 (a trio).
- Every Pair or Trio must have at least 1 textbook and at least 2 workbooks.
How many pairs and trios should Mr. Wiggins divide his students into if he wants to have as many pairs as possible while following these rules?
The conditions of Mr. Wiggins's problem can be expressed with an inequality and an equation to narrow down the number of pairs and trios that meets his conditions.
First, since each pair or trio must have at least workbooks, dividing the
total workbooks into sets of
means that there cannot be more than
pairs and trios total. This can be expressed in the following inequality where
is the number of pairs and
is the number of trios.
Since each student must be in a pair or trio, we can set the number of total students () equal to the number of students in pairs (
) plus the number of students in trios (
).
To satisfy this inequality and this equation while maximizing (since Mr. Wiggins wants "as many pairs as possible"), start by substituting the maximum number of pairs (
) for
, then work downward.
pairs would mean
trios, according to the inequality
. This does not satisfy the equation
. Essentially, even though all of the workbooks are used, not all of the students have been accounted for. Continuing this pattern for
, the sets
,
,
, and
satisfy the inequality, but they do NOT satisfy the equation.
satisfies the inequality and the equation, so the answer is
pairs and
trios.
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Equations of a line can be represented as follows:
(1) (standard form)
(2) (slope-intercept form)
(3) (point-slope form)
Which of the following lines has
The equation of line is
Hence
and the
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For the given equation determine the slope:
By changing the equation to slope intercept form we get the following:
Hence the slope is
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What is the slope and the and
intercepts of a line which passes through
and
?
For a vertical line e.g. ,
and
This line does not intersect the and hence there is no
.
Since the line passes through hence the
-intercept
.
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A car travels at a speed of 60 miles per hour. It is driven for 2.5 hours. How many miles does it travel?
To solve this problem, you need to construct an algebraic equation. If is the distance traveled, then
must equal to the speed multiplied by the time travelled. In this case,
, which gives you a result of 150 miles.
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Write the equation of a line with a slope of
and passes through the point .
Here we use the point-slope formula of a line which is
By plugging in ,
, and
values we get the following:
which is equal to
When the above is simplified we get:
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Complete the missing information for the equation of the following line
and determine which one of the coordinates is not a solution to the above equation.
Replacing with
, one gets
which tells us that
is not a solution.
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Convert the following into the standard form of a line:
Multiplying each term of the given equation by the denominator of the slope which is 5 one gets :
which can be written as
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Find the equation of a line parallel to
and passes through .
The equation of a line parallel to the given line must be of the form:
Since the line passes through ,
we can calculate by replacing
with 2 and
with 1 which gives us the following
Solving for gives us the following equation
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Find the equation of a line perpendicular to
and passes through
The slope of a line perpendicular to
which has a slope of , is the negative reciprocal of
.
Hence we get
Replacing and
with the given point we get
Solving for we get
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