How to find order of operations - ACT Math

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Question

Solve the following equation:

(9 + 1) * (42 + 2) * (72 + 1) / 2 = ?

Answer

Order of operations: "PEMDAS” or "Please Excuse My Dear Aunt Sally"

"Parentheses, Exponents, Multiplication and Division, and Addition and Subtraction".

(9 + 1) * (42 + 2) * (72 + 1) / 2 =

(10) * (16 + 2) * (49 + 1) / 2 =

(10) * (18) * (50) / 2 =

9000/2 = 4500

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Question

Solve the following equation:

(4 * 12) / (5 + 6 + 1) + 72 + (2 * 1 + 2)3 = ?

Answer

Order of operations: "PEMDAS” or "Please Excuse My Dear Aunt Sally"

"Parentheses, Exponents, Multiplication and Division, and Addition and Subtraction".

(4 * 12) / (5 + 6 + 1) + 72 + (2 * 1 + 2)3 =

(48)/(12) + 72 + (2 + 2)3 =

(48)/(12) + 72 + (4) 3 =

(48)/(12) + 72 + 64 =

4 + 72 + 64 = 140

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Question

Solve: 4 + 2 * 4 = ?

Answer

To solve you must use the order of operations PEMDAS.
Multiplication comes first 4 * 2 = 8. Then add 4 + 8 = 12.

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Question

The expression \dpi{100} \small a (b+(c+a)) is equivalent to:

Answer

In order to find the equivalent expression, distribute to get .

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Question

Four times the sum of a number and one is four greater than the square of the difference between the number and six. Which of the following equations could be used to find the number?

Answer

Because the "is" represents the equals sign, we must look at everything before "is" and set that equal to everything after.

The first part of the sentence requires us to represent four times the sum of a number and one. This means we must find the sum of the number and one, then multiply this entire quantity by four. The sum of a number and one can be represented as

If we were to then multiply by four, we would write this as , because the entire quantity must be multiplied.

The second part of the sentence asks us to find four greater than the square of the difference between the number and six. This means we must first find the difference between the number and six, and then we must square this quantity. After we do that, we must increase that quantity by four.

The difference between a number and six is represented by

If we were to find the square of this quantity, we could write this as

Because we want to write an expression that is four greater than this, we could write

Thus, the final equation would be:

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Question

The operation ¤ is defined as “cube the number that is to the right of the ¤ and subtract the result from the number that is to the left of ¤.” What is the value of 100 ¤ (5 ¤ 1)?

Answer

Starting inside the parentheses, cube the number to the right of the symbol, which is 1, and then subtract that from the number to the left of the symbol, 5, to get 4. Then we perform the same operation by cubing 4 to get 64, and then subtracting that from 100 to get 36.

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Question

By how much does the value of exceed the value of when and

Answer

This problem requires proper order of operations. Remember the acronym for the order of operations: PEMDAS. This acronym will help you to remember the proper order for solving problems:

  1. Parentheses
  2. Exponents
  3. Multiplication and Division (whichever comes first as you read the problem from left to right)
  4. Addition and Subtraction (whichever comes first as you read the problem from left to right)

Let's start with the first expression:

Substitute in our values for the x- and y-variables.

Step 1: Since there are no parentheses we will start with exponents.

Step 2: Multiplication

Step 3: Subtraction

For the second expression, we will proceed in a similar fashion. Let's start with the first expression:

Substitute in our values for the x- and y-variables.

Step 1: Since there are no parentheses we will start with exponents.

Step 2: Multiplication

Step 3: Subtraction

Last, the difference between the first expression and the second is as follows:

The correct choice is

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Question

5 * (482 – 82) + 100 / (3 + 2)2 = ?

Answer

Order of operations: "PEMDAS” or "Please Excuse My Dear Aunt Sally"

"Parentheses, Exponents, Multiplication and Division, and Addition and Subtraction".

5 * (482 – 82) + 100 / (3 + 2)2 = ?

5 * (400) + 100 / (5) 2 =

2000 + 100 / 25 =

2000 + 4 = 2004

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Question

Evaluate:

–1 + 2 * –3

Answer

First you perform multiplication 2 * –3 = –6

Then you add –1 which gives you -7.

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Question

Evaluate:

10 – 11 * (–1)2

Answer

Evaluate the exponent, then distribute, then add.

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Question

Evaluate the expression:

(2 + 2)2 – 1

Answer

First you perform the operation in the parentheses and then you multiply the exponent; after that, subtract one.

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Question

Evaluate:

(–1) + (2)2 * (–3)

Answer

First you evaluate the exponent. Then you multiply it by (–3) which gives you –12. Add –1 makes it –13.

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Question

Solve for :

Answer

We begin with

We follow the order of P.E.M.D.A.S.

Parenthesis:

Exponents:

Multiplication:

No division needed, so addition:

Finally, subtraction:

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Question

Simplify the expression:

Answer

To evaluate an expression use PEMDAS to dictate the order of operations. Thus we simplify the parentheses first:

and
next we move on to exponents so:


Next multiplication and division from left to right:

and finally we add:

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Question

Find the value of the following expression:

Answer

To correctly solve this expression, you must follow the correct order of operations: Parentheses- ,

Exponents-,

Multplication/ Division-,

and Addition/Subtraction-.

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Question

Find the value of the following expression:

Answer

To correctly solve this expression, you must follow the correct order of operations:

Parentheses (starting with parenthesis inside other parenthesis)-

,

Exponents-

,

Multplication/ Division-

,

and Addition/Subtraction-

.

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Question

Given . What is the value of ?

Answer

When we evaluate the function at , we can first plug in for to get

.

Since the power is even, we know that , since any negative number to an even power is always a positive number.

Since the function is , we first compute the exponent before mulitplying by .

So the final answer is

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Question

Simplify the following expression:

Answer

Use order of operations (PEMDAS) in order to simplify the expression:

PEMDAS means to do calculations in the following order.

P: Parentheses

E: Exponents

M: Multiplication

D: Division

Substituting in the above values we get our new equation to be:

.

A: Addition

S: Subtraction

From here we add and subtract from left to right

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Question

Find the solution to the following:

Answer

Order of operations is as follows: (P)arentheses, (E)xponenets, (M)ultiplication, (D)ivision, (A)ddition, (S)ubtraction, also known as PEMDAS.

In this particular scenario, we begin with the parentheses. . The equation is now .

From here, since there are no exponents, we proceed to the multiplication and division. , and . The equation is now , which yields the answer .

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Question

Answer

This is an order of operations, PEMDAS problem. PEMDAS stands for parentheses, exponents, multiplication, division, addition, and subtraction.

First we evaluate the parentheses. .

Then, we evaluate the exponent. , since everything raised to the zeroth power equals .

Then, we do the division.

Lastly, we add the .

Putting it all together, we have .

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