Parallel Construction

Practice Questions

ACT English Test › Parallel Construction

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1

The traditional view of archaeologists usually involves a college professor who spends much of his or her time digging and researching in ancient foreign libraries or a museum curator who works every day to preserve the artifacts the museum holds. While this view isn’t completely incorrect, it is incomplete, both in terms of the types of jobs available to archaeologists 1 and in the types of work within those jobs. For example, college professors may spend summers at dig sites, but much of their time is also spent writing grants, teaching students, and writing about their research projects. Additionally, although there are still many people who work in archaeology as professors and museum curators, the demand for these jobs far outstrips the number of positions available, making the positions difficult to acquire.

2

\[1\] The job of CRM archaeologists is to identify the potential cultural significance of a site and then document and preserve any artifacts of historical or cultural significance. \[2\] The surplus of people who want to work in archaeology has meant that the majority of archaeologists aren’t employed by universities or museums, but by construction companies and the government. \[3\] Most archaeology positions in today’s economy are for what are referred to as a “cultural resource management” archaeologists, or CRM archaeologists, who are often involved in building projects as representatives of the state, Native American tribes, and historical societies. \[4\] While part of this analysis might involve starting a dig at the site in question to find relevant artifacts, much of this research process requires CRM archaeologists to consult historical records and 1 talk of members of the community where the building process has been proposed.

3

It might be more efficient to pry the door open than to keep banging on it.

4

One of the most influential niche constructors is the earthworm, an organism found almost everywhere on the planet. A scientist only concerned with evolution would predict that, in order to live on land, earthworms would have to significantly change. Earthworms didn’t change their physiology a great amount, however; instead, they changed the soil to make it more like the ocean in order to survive. Land with earthworms is less compacted, is more nutrient-rich, and 1 better mixed than land without them – leading to monumental changes in the ecosystem.

5

Kaitlyn was certain that she was talented, driven, and had the focus enough to complete the work on time.

6

Despite his earlier doubts, Carlos felt a renewed confidence. After checking the syllabus, skimming the textbook, and he reviewed the assignments, he felt certain he was ready for the test.

7

Because school was out, she went to the ocean, saw a whale, and she tried her best to communicate with friends.

8

Once the two of us took the floor, it became clear to everyone at the party that my dance moves are much better than these done by my dad.

9

His favorite part about going to school every day wasn’t playing basketball, but rather having seen his friends.

10

There’s nothing that makes me happier than a chance to go to the beach, unfurl my towel, open up my umbrella, and to get to relax for a little while.

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