What Is Figurative Language?

Figurative language uses words or expressions with meanings different from their literal interpretation. It includes metaphors, similes, personification, and more.

Common Types

• Metaphor: Says one thing is another (“Time is a thief.”)
• Simile: Compares using “like” or “as” (“Brave as a lion.”)
• Personification: Gives human traits to non-human things (“The wind whispered.”)

Why It’s Important

Figurative language makes writing more vivid and interesting, but you need to recognize it to fully understand the author’s meaning.

Real-World Uses

Song lyrics, poetry, and even advertisements often use figurative language to create strong images or emotions.